Global STEM Workplace
Historically, women represent a much lower share of the STEM workforce than men, including in research positions across most countries. According to the World Economic Forum, women made up only 28.2% of the STEM global workforce in 2024. In non-STEM fields, women comprised 47.3% of the workforce. Among research, women held less than one-third of research positions (UNESCO Institute for Statistics, UIS). UIS collects data on research and development (R&D) for over 40 countries by gender. Elsevier tracks gender diversity in scientific research worldwide.
- Tags: International